diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'base/src/main/java/bjc/utils/graph/Graph.java')
| -rw-r--r-- | base/src/main/java/bjc/utils/graph/Graph.java | 160 |
1 files changed, 92 insertions, 68 deletions
diff --git a/base/src/main/java/bjc/utils/graph/Graph.java b/base/src/main/java/bjc/utils/graph/Graph.java index 280a7f5..3e03919 100644 --- a/base/src/main/java/bjc/utils/graph/Graph.java +++ b/base/src/main/java/bjc/utils/graph/Graph.java @@ -17,23 +17,25 @@ import bjc.utils.funcdata.IList; import bjc.utils.funcdata.IMap; /** - * A directed weighted graph, where the vertices have some arbitrary label + * A directed weighted graph, where the vertices have some arbitrary label. * * @author ben * * @param <T> - * The label for vertices + * The label for vertices. */ public class Graph<T> { /** - * Create a graph from a list of edges + * Create a graph from a list of edges. * * @param <E> - * The type of data stored in the edges + * The type of data stored in the edges. * * @param edges - * The list of edges to build from - * @return A graph built from the provided edge-list + * The list of edges to build from. + * + * @return + * A graph built from the provided edge-list. */ public static <E> Graph<E> fromEdgeList(final List<Edge<E>> edges) { final Graph<E> g = new Graph<>(); @@ -45,46 +47,46 @@ public class Graph<T> { return g; } - /** - * The backing representation of the graph - */ + /** The backing representation of the graph. */ private final IMap<T, IMap<T, Integer>> backing; - /** - * Create a new graph - */ + /** Create a new empty graph. */ public Graph() { backing = new FunctionalMap<>(); } /** - * Add a edge to the graph + * Add a edge to the graph. * * @param source - * The source vertex for this edge + * The source vertex for this edge. + * * @param target - * The target vertex for this edge + * The target vertex for this edge. + * * @param distance - * The distance from the source vertex to the target - * vertex + * The distance from the source vertex to the target vertex. + * * @param directed - * Whether or not + * Whether or not the edge is directed or not. */ public void addEdge(final T source, final T target, final int distance, final boolean directed) { - // Can't add edges with a null source or target - if (source == null) + /* Can't add edges with a null source or target. */ + if (source == null) { throw new NullPointerException("The source vertex cannot be null"); - else if (target == null) throw new NullPointerException("The target vertex cannot be null"); + } else if (target == null) { + throw new NullPointerException("The target vertex cannot be null"); + } - // Initialize adjacency list for vertices if necessary + /* Initialize adjacency list for vertices if necessary. */ if (!backing.containsKey(source)) { backing.put(source, new FunctionalMap<T, Integer>()); } - // Add the edge to the graph + /* Add the edge to the graph. */ backing.get(source).put(target, distance); - // Handle possible directed edges + /* Handle possible directed edges. */ if (!directed) { if (!backing.containsKey(target)) { backing.put(target, new FunctionalMap<T, Integer>()); @@ -96,20 +98,24 @@ public class Graph<T> { /** * Execute an action for all edges of a specific vertex matching - * conditions + * conditions. * * @param source - * The vertex to test edges for + * The vertex to test edges for. + * * @param matcher - * The conditions an edge must match + * The conditions an edge must match. + * * @param action - * The action to execute for matching edges + * The action to execute for matching edges. */ public void forAllEdgesMatchingAt(final T source, final BiPredicate<T, Integer> matcher, final BiConsumer<T, Integer> action) { - if (matcher == null) + if (matcher == null) { throw new NullPointerException("Matcher must not be null"); - else if (action == null) throw new NullPointerException("Action must not be null"); + } else if (action == null) { + throw new NullPointerException("Action must not be null"); + } getEdges(source).forEach((target, weight) -> { if (matcher.test(target, weight)) { @@ -119,14 +125,15 @@ public class Graph<T> { } /** - * Get all the edges that begin at a particular source vertex + * Get all the edges that begin at a particular source vertex. * * @param source - * The vertex to use as a source - * @return All of the edges with the specified vertex as a source + * The vertex to use as a source. + * @return + * All of the edges with the specified vertex as a source. */ public IMap<T, Integer> getEdges(final T source) { - // Can't find edges for a null source + /* Can't find edges for a null source. */ if (source == null) throw new NullPointerException("The source cannot be null."); else if (!backing.containsKey(source)) @@ -136,9 +143,10 @@ public class Graph<T> { } /** - * Get the initial vertex of the graph + * Get the initial vertex of the graph. * - * @return The initial vertex of the graph + * @return + * The initial vertex of the graph. */ public T getInitial() { return backing.keyList().first(); @@ -150,27 +158,28 @@ public class Graph<T> { * If the graph is non-connected, this will lead to unpredictable * results. * - * @return a list of edges that constitute the MST + * @return + * A list of edges that constitute the MST. */ public List<Edge<T>> getMinimumSpanningTree() { - // Set of all of the currently available edges + /* Set of all of the currently available edges. */ final Queue<Edge<T>> available = new PriorityQueue<>(10, (left, right) -> left.getDistance() - right.getDistance()); - // The MST of the graph + /* The MST of the graph. */ final List<Edge<T>> minimums = new ArrayList<>(); - // The set of all of the visited vertices. + /* The set of all of the visited vertices. */ final Set<T> visited = new HashSet<>(); - // Start at the initial vertex and visit it + /* Start at the initial vertex and visit it */ final IHolder<T> source = new Identity<>(getInitial()); visited.add(source.getValue()); - // Make sure we visit all the nodes + /* Make sure we visit all the nodes. */ while (visited.size() != getVertexCount()) { - // Grab all edges adjacent to the provided edge + /* Grab all edges adjacent to the provided edge. */ forAllEdgesMatchingAt(source.getValue(), (target, weight) -> { return !visited.contains(target); @@ -180,23 +189,24 @@ public class Graph<T> { available.add(new Edge<>(vert, target, weight)); }); - // Get the edge with the minimum distance + /* Get the edge with the minimum distance. */ final IHolder<Edge<T>> minimum = new Identity<>(available.poll()); - // Only consider edges where we haven't visited the - // target of - // the edge + /* + * Only consider edges where we haven't visited the + * target of the edge. + */ while (visited.contains(minimum.getValue().getTarget())) { minimum.transform((edge) -> available.poll()); } - // Add it to our MST + /* Add it to our MST. */ minimums.add(minimum.getValue()); - // Advance to the next node + /* Advance to the next node. */ source.transform((vertex) -> minimum.unwrap(edge -> edge.getTarget())); - // Visit this node + /* Visit this node. */ visited.add(source.getValue()); } @@ -204,9 +214,10 @@ public class Graph<T> { } /** - * Get the count of the vertices in this graph + * Get the count of the vertices in this graph. * - * @return A count of the vertices in this graph + * @return + * A count of the vertices in this graph. */ public int getVertexCount() { return backing.size(); @@ -215,43 +226,56 @@ public class Graph<T> { /** * Get all of the vertices in this graph. * - * @return A unmodifiable set of all the vertices in the graph. + * @return + * A unmodifiable set of all the vertices in the graph. */ public IList<T> getVertices() { return backing.keyList(); } /** - * Remove the edge starting at the source and ending at the target + * Remove the edge starting at the source and ending at the target. * * @param source - * The source vertex for the edge + * The source vertex for the edge. + * * @param target - * The target vertex for the edge + * The target vertex for the edge. */ public void removeEdge(final T source, final T target) { - // Can't remove things w/ null vertices - if (source == null) + /* Can't remove things w/ null vertices. */ + if (source == null) { throw new NullPointerException("The source vertex cannot be null"); - else if (target == null) throw new NullPointerException("The target vertex cannot be null"); + } else if (target == null) { + throw new NullPointerException("The target vertex cannot be null"); + } - // Can't remove if one vertice doesn't exists - if (!backing.containsKey(source)) - throw new NoSuchElementException("vertex " + source + " does not exist."); + /* Can't remove if one vertice doesn't exists. */ + if (!backing.containsKey(source)) { + String msg = String.format("vertex %s does not exist", source); + + throw new NoSuchElementException(msg); + } - if (!backing.containsKey(target)) - throw new NoSuchElementException("vertex " + target + " does not exist."); + if (!backing.containsKey(target)) { + String msg = String.format("vertex %s does not exist", target); + + throw new NoSuchElementException(); + } backing.get(source).remove(target); - // Uncomment this to turn the graph undirected - // graph.get(target).remove(source); + /* Uncomment this to turn the graph undirected + * + * graph.get(target).remove(source); + */ } /** - * Convert a graph into a adjacency map/matrix + * Convert a graph into a adjacency map/matrix. * - * @return A adjacency map representing this graph + * @return + * A adjacency map representing this graph. */ public AdjacencyMap<T> toAdjacencyMap() { final AdjacencyMap<T> adjacency = new AdjacencyMap<>(backing.keyList()); 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