summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/main/java/bjc/data/Tree.java
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorbculkin2442 <bjculkin@mix.wvu.edu>2019-07-02 18:05:22 -0400
committerbculkin2442 <bjculkin@mix.wvu.edu>2019-07-02 18:05:22 -0400
commit843329de434bb334d90927c4d22345373a388530 (patch)
treeb0ad1f764bd29ff43841e1095a5b58194c20cb37 /src/main/java/bjc/data/Tree.java
parentac36f171a3cebb0993cc28548635e3f654f8e325 (diff)
Rename package root
The package root is now bjc, not io.github.bculkin2442.
Diffstat (limited to 'src/main/java/bjc/data/Tree.java')
-rw-r--r--src/main/java/bjc/data/Tree.java432
1 files changed, 432 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/main/java/bjc/data/Tree.java b/src/main/java/bjc/data/Tree.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad2d677
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/bjc/data/Tree.java
@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
+package bjc.data;
+
+import java.util.function.BiFunction;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
+import java.util.function.UnaryOperator;
+
+import bjc.funcdata.FunctionalList;
+import bjc.funcdata.IList;
+import bjc.funcdata.bst.TreeLinearizationMethod;
+
+/**
+ * A node in a homogeneous tree.
+ *
+ * @author ben
+ *
+ * @param <ContainedType>
+ * The type contained in the tree.
+ */
+public class Tree<ContainedType> implements ITree<ContainedType> {
+ /* The data/label for this node. */
+ private ContainedType data;
+
+ /* The children of this node. */
+ private IList<ITree<ContainedType>> children;
+
+ /* Whether this node has children. */
+ /*
+ * @NOTE Why have both this boolean and childCount? Why not just do a
+ * childCount == 0 whenever you'd check hasChildren?
+ * - Because hasChildren is set once and not reset, and really what
+ * it indicates is that children has been allocated.
+ */
+ private boolean hasChildren;
+ /* The number of children this node has. */
+ private int childCount = 0;
+
+ /* The ID of this node. */
+ private int ID;
+ /* The next ID to assign to a node. */
+ private static int nextID = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new leaf node in a tree.
+ */
+ public Tree() {
+ this(null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new leaf node in a tree.
+ *
+ * @param leaf
+ * The data to store as a leaf node.
+ */
+ public Tree(final ContainedType leaf) {
+ data = leaf;
+
+ hasChildren = false;
+
+ ID = nextID++;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new tree node with the specified children.
+ *
+ * @param leaf
+ * The data to hold in this node.
+ *
+ * @param childrn
+ * A list of children for this node.
+ */
+ public Tree(final ContainedType leaf, final IList<ITree<ContainedType>> childrn) {
+ this(leaf);
+
+ hasChildren = true;
+
+ childCount = childrn.getSize();
+
+ children = childrn;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new tree node with the specified children.
+ *
+ * @param leaf
+ * The data to hold in this node.
+ *
+ * @param childrn
+ * A list of children for this node.
+ */
+ @SafeVarargs
+ public Tree(final ContainedType leaf, final ITree<ContainedType>... childrn) {
+ this(leaf);
+
+ hasChildren = true;
+
+ childCount = 0;
+
+ children = new FunctionalList<>();
+
+ for(final ITree<ContainedType> child : childrn) {
+ children.add(child);
+
+ childCount++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void addChild(final ContainedType child) {
+ addChild(new Tree(child));
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void addChild(final ITree<ContainedType> child) {
+ if(hasChildren == false) {
+ hasChildren = true;
+
+ children = new FunctionalList<>();
+ }
+
+ childCount++;
+
+ children.add(child);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void prependChild(final ITree<ContainedType> child) {
+ if(hasChildren == false) {
+ hasChildren = true;
+
+ children = new FunctionalList<>();
+ }
+
+ childCount++;
+
+ children.prepend(child);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void doForChildren(final Consumer<ITree<ContainedType>> action) {
+ if(childCount > 0) {
+ children.forEach(action);
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int getChildrenCount() {
+ return childCount;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int revFind(final Predicate<ITree<ContainedType>> childPred) {
+ if(childCount == 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for(int i = childCount - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if(childPred.test(getChild(i))) return i;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void traverse(final TreeLinearizationMethod linearizationMethod, final Consumer<ContainedType> action) {
+ if(hasChildren) {
+ switch(linearizationMethod) {
+ case INORDER:
+ if(childCount != 2) {
+ final String msg = "Can only do in-order traversal for binary trees.";
+
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg);
+ }
+
+ children.getByIndex(0).traverse(linearizationMethod, action);
+
+ action.accept(data);
+
+ children.getByIndex(1).traverse(linearizationMethod, action);
+ break;
+ case POSTORDER:
+ children.forEach((child) -> child.traverse(linearizationMethod, action));
+
+ action.accept(data);
+ break;
+ case PREORDER:
+ action.accept(data);
+
+ children.forEach((child) -> child.traverse(linearizationMethod, action));
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+
+ }
+ } else {
+ action.accept(data);
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public <NewType, ReturnedType> ReturnedType collapse(final Function<ContainedType, NewType> leafTransform,
+ final BiFunction<ContainedType, IList<NewType>, NewType> nodeCollapser,
+ final Function<NewType, ReturnedType> resultTransformer) {
+ return resultTransformer.apply(internalCollapse(leafTransform, nodeCollapser));
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public ITree<ContainedType> flatMapTree(final Function<ContainedType, ITree<ContainedType>> mapper) {
+ if(hasChildren) {
+ final ITree<ContainedType> flatMappedData = mapper.apply(data);
+
+ final IList<ITree<ContainedType>> mappedChildren = children
+ .map(child -> child.flatMapTree(mapper));
+
+ mappedChildren.forEach(flatMappedData::addChild);
+
+ return flatMappedData;
+ }
+
+ return mapper.apply(data);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do a collapse of this tree.
+ *
+ * @NOTE Why is this protected? I can't see any good reason someone'd
+ * want to override it.
+ */
+
+ protected <NewType> NewType internalCollapse(final Function<ContainedType, NewType> leafTransform,
+ final BiFunction<ContainedType, IList<NewType>, NewType> nodeCollapser) {
+ if(hasChildren) {
+ final IList<NewType> collapsedChildren = children.map(child -> {
+ final NewType collapsed = child.collapse(leafTransform, nodeCollapser,
+ subTreeVal -> subTreeVal);
+
+ return collapsed;
+ });
+
+ return nodeCollapser.apply(data, collapsedChildren);
+ }
+
+ return leafTransform.apply(data);
+ }
+
+ protected void internalToString(final StringBuilder builder, final int indentLevel, final boolean initial) {
+ if(!initial) {
+ for(int i = 0; i < indentLevel; i++) {
+ builder.append(">\t");
+ }
+ }
+
+ builder.append("Node #");
+ builder.append(ID);
+ builder.append(": ");
+ builder.append(data == null ? "(null)" : data.toString());
+ builder.append("\n");
+
+ if(hasChildren) {
+ children.forEach(child -> {
+ if(child instanceof Tree<?>) {
+ final Tree<ContainedType> kid = (Tree<ContainedType>) child;
+
+ kid.internalToString(builder, indentLevel + 1, false);
+ } else {
+ for(int i = 0; i < indentLevel + 1; i++) {
+ builder.append(">\t");
+ }
+
+ builder.append("Unknown node of type ");
+ builder.append(child.getClass().getName());
+ builder.append("\n");
+ }
+ });
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public <MappedType> ITree<MappedType> rebuildTree(final Function<ContainedType, MappedType> leafTransformer,
+ final Function<ContainedType, MappedType> operatorTransformer) {
+ if(hasChildren) {
+ final IList<ITree<MappedType>> mappedChildren = children.map(child -> {
+ return child.rebuildTree(leafTransformer, operatorTransformer);
+ });
+
+ final MappedType mapData = operatorTransformer.apply(data);
+ return new Tree<>(mapData, mappedChildren);
+ }
+
+ return new Tree<>(leafTransformer.apply(data));
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void selectiveTransform(final Predicate<ContainedType> nodePicker,
+ final UnaryOperator<ContainedType> transformer) {
+ if(hasChildren) {
+ children.forEach(child -> child.selectiveTransform(nodePicker, transformer));
+ } else {
+ data = transformer.apply(data);
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public ITree<ContainedType> topDownTransform(
+ final Function<ContainedType, TopDownTransformResult> transformPicker,
+ final UnaryOperator<ITree<ContainedType>> transformer) {
+ final TopDownTransformResult transformResult = transformPicker.apply(data);
+
+ switch(transformResult) {
+ case PASSTHROUGH:
+ ITree<ContainedType> result = new Tree<>(data);
+
+ if(hasChildren) {
+ children.forEach(child -> {
+ final ITree<ContainedType> kid = child.topDownTransform(transformPicker,
+ transformer);
+
+ result.addChild(kid);
+ });
+ }
+
+ return result;
+ case SKIP:
+ return this;
+ case TRANSFORM:
+ return transformer.apply(this);
+ case RTRANSFORM:
+ return transformer.apply(this).topDownTransform(transformPicker, transformer);
+ case PUSHDOWN:
+ result = new Tree<>(data);
+
+ if(hasChildren) {
+ children.forEach(child -> {
+ final ITree<ContainedType> kid = child.topDownTransform(transformPicker,
+ transformer);
+
+ result.addChild(kid);
+ });
+ }
+
+ return transformer.apply(result);
+ case PULLUP:
+ final ITree<ContainedType> intermediateResult = transformer.apply(this);
+
+ result = new Tree<>(intermediateResult.getHead());
+
+ intermediateResult.doForChildren(child -> {
+ final ITree<ContainedType> kid = child.topDownTransform(transformPicker, transformer);
+
+ result.addChild(kid);
+ });
+
+ return result;
+ default:
+ final String msg = String.format("Recieved unknown transform result type %s", transformResult);
+
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg);
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public <TransformedType> TransformedType transformChild(final int childNo,
+ final Function<ITree<ContainedType>, TransformedType> transformer) {
+ if(childNo < 0 || childNo > childCount - 1) {
+ final String msg = String.format("Child index #%d is invalid", childNo);
+
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg);
+ }
+
+ final ITree<ContainedType> selectedKid = children.getByIndex(childNo);
+
+ return transformer.apply(selectedKid);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public <TransformedType> TransformedType transformHead(
+ final Function<ContainedType, TransformedType> transformer) {
+ return transformer.apply(data);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void setHead(ContainedType dat) {
+ this.data = dat;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int hashCode() {
+ final int prime = 31;
+ int result = 1;
+
+ result = prime * result + childCount;
+ result = prime * result + (children == null ? 0 : children.hashCode());
+ result = prime * result + (data == null ? 0 : data.hashCode());
+
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public String toString() {
+ final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
+
+ internalToString(builder, 1, true);
+
+ /* Delete a trailing nl. */
+ builder.deleteCharAt(builder.length() - 1);
+
+ return builder.toString();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean equals(final Object obj) {
+ if(this == obj) return true;
+ if(obj == null) return false;
+ if(!(obj instanceof Tree<?>)) return false;
+
+ final Tree<?> other = (Tree<?>) obj;
+
+ if(data == null) {
+ if(other.data != null) return false;
+ } else if(!data.equals(other.data)) return false;
+
+ if(childCount != other.childCount) return false;
+
+ if(children == null) {
+ if(other.children != null) return false;
+ } else if(!children.equals(other.children)) return false;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+}