Rename package root

The package root is now bjc, not io.github.bculkin2442.

1 files changed, 456 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/main/java/bjc/esodata/Stack.java b/src/main/java/bjc/esodata/Stack.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..13480a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/bjc/esodata/Stack.java
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+package bjc.esodata;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+
+/*
+ * @TODO 10/11/17 Ben Culkin :StackCombinators
+ * 	Implement more combinators for the stack.
+ */
+/**
+ * A stack, with support for forth/factor style stack combinators.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * <h2>Stack underflow</h2>
+ * <p>
+ * NOTE: In general, using any operation that attempts to remove more data from
+ * the stack than exists will cause a {@link StackUnderflowException} to be
+ * thrown. Check the size of the stack if you want to avoid this.
+ * <p>
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param <T>
+ *        The datatype stored in the stack.
+ *
+ * @author Ben Culkin
+ */
+public abstract class Stack<T> {
+	/**
+	 * The exception thrown when attempting to access an element from the
+	 * stack that isn't there.
+	 *
+	 * @author EVE
+	 */
+	public static class StackUnderflowException extends RuntimeException {
+		/* The ID of the exception */
+		private static final long serialVersionUID = 1423867176204571539L;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Push an element onto the stack.
+	 *
+	 * @param elm
+	 *        The element to insert.
+	 */
+	public abstract void push(T elm);
+
+	/**
+	 * Pop an element off of the stack.
+	 *
+	 * @return The element on top of the stack.
+	 */
+	public abstract T pop();
+
+	/**
+	 * Retrieve the top element of this stack without removing it from the
+	 * stack.
+	 *
+	 * @return The top element of this stack.
+	 */
+	public abstract T top();
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the number of elements in the stack.
+	 *
+	 * @return the number of elements in the stack.
+	 */
+	public abstract int size();
+
+	/**
+	 * Check if the stack is empty.
+	 *
+	 * @return Whether or not the stack is empty.
+	 */
+	public abstract boolean empty();
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a spaghetti stack branching off of this one.
+	 *
+	 * @return A spaghetti stack with this stack as a parent.
+	 */
+	public Stack<T> spaghettify() {
+		return new SpaghettiStack<>(this);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Basic combinators
+	 */
+
+	/**
+	 * Drop n items from the stack.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of items to drop.
+	 */
+	public void drop(final int n) {
+		for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+			pop();
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Drop one item from the stack. */
+	public void drop() {
+		drop(1);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Delete n items below the current one.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of items below the top to delete.
+	 */
+	public void nip(final int n) {
+		final T elm = pop();
+
+		drop(n);
+
+		push(elm);
+	}
+
+	/** Delete the second element in the stack. */
+	public void nip() {
+		nip(1);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Replicate the top n items of the stack m times.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of items to duplicate.
+	 *
+	 * @param m
+	 *        The number of times to duplicate items.
+	 */
+	public void multidup(final int n, final int m) {
+		final List<T> lst = new ArrayList<>(n);
+
+		for(int i = n; i > 0; i--) {
+			lst.set(i - 1, pop());
+		}
+
+		for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
+			for(final T elm : lst) {
+				push(elm);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Duplicate the top n items of the stack.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of items to duplicate.
+	 */
+	public void dup(final int n) {
+		multidup(n, 2);
+	}
+
+	/** Duplicate the top item on the stack. */
+	public void dup() {
+		dup(1);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Replicate the n elements below the top one m times.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of items to duplicate.
+	 *
+	 * @param m
+	 *        The number of times to duplicate items.
+	 */
+	public void multiover(final int n, final int m) {
+		final List<T> lst = new ArrayList<>(n);
+
+		final T elm = pop();
+
+		for(int i = n; i > 0; i--) {
+			lst.set(i - 1, pop());
+		}
+
+		for(final T nelm : lst) {
+			push(nelm);
+		}
+		push(elm);
+
+		for(int i = 1; i < m; i++) {
+			for(final T nelm : lst) {
+				push(nelm);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Duplicate the n elements below the top one.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of items to duplicate.
+	 */
+	public void over(final int n) {
+		multiover(n, 2);
+	}
+
+	/** Duplicate the second item in the stack. */
+	public void over() {
+		over(1);
+	}
+
+	/** Duplicate the third item in the stack. */
+	public void pick() {
+		final T z = pop();
+		final T y = pop();
+		final T x = pop();
+
+		push(x);
+		push(y);
+		push(z);
+		push(x);
+	}
+
+	/** Swap the top two items on the stack. */
+	public void swap() {
+		final T y = pop();
+		final T x = pop();
+
+		push(y);
+		push(x);
+	}
+
+	/** Duplicate the second item below the first item. */
+	public void deepdup() {
+		final T y = pop();
+		final T x = pop();
+
+		push(x);
+		push(x);
+		push(y);
+	}
+
+	/** Swap the second and third items in the stack. */
+	public void deepswap() {
+		final T z = pop();
+		final T y = pop();
+		final T x = pop();
+
+		push(y);
+		push(x);
+		push(z);
+	}
+
+	/** Rotate the top three items on the stack */
+	public void rot() {
+		final T z = pop();
+		final T y = pop();
+		final T x = pop();
+
+		push(y);
+		push(z);
+		push(x);
+	}
+
+	/** Inversely rotate the top three items on the stack */
+	public void invrot() {
+		final T z = pop();
+		final T y = pop();
+		final T x = pop();
+
+		push(z);
+		push(x);
+		push(y);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * :StackCombinators Add a general rotate/roll operator.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * Dataflow Combinators
+	 */
+
+	/**
+	 * Hides the top n elements on the stack from an action.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of elements to hide.
+	 *
+	 * @param action
+	 *        The action to hide the elements from
+	 */
+	public void dip(final int n, final Consumer<Stack<T>> action) {
+		final List<T> elms = new ArrayList<>(n);
+
+		for(int i = n; i > 0; i--) {
+			elms.set(i - 1, pop());
+		}
+
+		action.accept(this);
+
+		for(final T elm : elms) {
+			push(elm);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Hide the top element of the stack from an action.
+	 *
+	 * @param action
+	 *        The action to hide the top from
+	 */
+	public void dip(final Consumer<Stack<T>> action) {
+		dip(1, action);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Copy the top n elements on the stack, replacing them once an action
+	 * is done.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of elements to copy.
+	 *
+	 * @param action
+	 *        The action to execute.
+	 */
+	public void keep(final int n, final Consumer<Stack<T>> action) {
+		/*
+		 * @NOTE Is this correct?
+		 */
+		dup(n);
+		dip(n, action);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Apply all the actions in a list to the top n elements of the stack.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of elements to give to cons.
+	 *
+	 * @param actions
+	 *        The actions to execute.
+	 */
+	public void multicleave(final int n, final List<Consumer<Stack<T>>> actions) {
+		final List<T> elms = new ArrayList<>(n);
+
+		for(int i = n; i > 0; i--) {
+			elms.set(i - 1, pop());
+		}
+
+		for(final Consumer<Stack<T>> action : actions) {
+			for(final T elm : elms) {
+				push(elm);
+			}
+
+			action.accept(this);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Apply all the actions in a list to the top element of the stack.
+	 *
+	 * @param actions
+	 *        The actions to execute.
+	 */
+	public void cleave(final List<Consumer<Stack<T>>> actions) {
+		multicleave(1, actions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Apply every action in a list of actions to n arguments.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of parameters each action takes.
+	 *
+	 * @param actions
+	 *        The actions to execute.
+	 */
+	public void multispread(final int n, final List<Consumer<Stack<T>>> actions) {
+		final List<List<T>> nelms = new ArrayList<>(actions.size());
+
+		for(int i = actions.size(); i > 0; i--) {
+			final List<T> elms = new ArrayList<>(n);
+
+			for(int j = n; j > 0; j--) {
+				elms.set(j, pop());
+			}
+
+			nelms.set(i, elms);
+		}
+
+		int i = 0;
+		for(final List<T> elms : nelms) {
+			for(final T elm : elms) {
+				push(elm);
+			}
+
+			actions.get(i).accept(this);
+			i += 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Apply the actions in a list of actions to corresponding elements from
+	 * the stack.
+	 *
+	 * @param conses
+	 *        The actions to execute.
+	 */
+	public void spread(final List<Consumer<Stack<T>>> conses) {
+		multispread(1, conses);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Apply an action to the first m groups of n arguments.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of arguments cons takes.
+	 *
+	 * @param m
+	 *        The number of time to call cons.
+	 *
+	 * @param action
+	 *        The action to execute.
+	 */
+	public void multiapply(final int n, final int m, final Consumer<Stack<T>> action) {
+		final List<Consumer<Stack<T>>> actions = new ArrayList<>(m);
+
+		for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
+			actions.add(action);
+		}
+
+		multispread(n, actions);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Apply an action n times to the corresponding elements in the stack.
+	 *
+	 * @param n
+	 *        The number of times to execute cons.
+	 *
+	 * @param action
+	 *        The action to execute.
+	 */
+	public void apply(final int n, final Consumer<Stack<T>> action) {
+		multiapply(1, n, action);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Misc. functions
+	 */
+
+	/**
+	 * Get an array representing this stack.
+	 *
+	 * @return The stack as an array.
+	 */
+	public abstract T[] toArray();
+}